Cinema 295
Wide shot
The frame showing the whole space and the figures within it. Where you are, before who you are with.
The wide shot states the theatre of events: full figures, whole spaces, the geometry of who is where and what surrounds them. It is cinema's establishing sentence, but also its instrument of loneliness and scale, a small figure in a large frame is an argument no dialogue matches.
Where you are, before who you are with is a rule of information order, and wides carry a second discipline: they expose everything. No cheat of framing hides the set's edge or the extra's drift; the whole world must actually work. That is why wides are expensive, and why confident films can afford to hold them.
See also Establishing shotClose-up
The full Lexicon ↗